Investigación de un caso organizacional: diagnóstico del clima organizacional en una empresa courier de Lima Metropolitana
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Date
2015
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Universidad Femenina del Sagrado Corazón
Abstract
El propósito del presente caso organizacional de investigación es realizar un diagnóstico del clima organizacional en una empresa MIPYME del rubro Courier, con el objetivo de identificar las diferentes percepciones que poseen los trabajadores sobre el clima organizacional, y posteriormente sugerir acciones orientadas a fomentar un clima laboral positivo en la organización. La recolección de datos se realizó mediante tres técnicas a lo largo de las visitas hechas a la empresa, gracias al apoyo del área de Recursos Humanos. Con la Técnica de Registro de Observación se logró evaluar a los dos tercios de la empresa, debido a que el área operativa de choferes se encontraba en ruta; con la Técnica del FODA se evaluaron a 2 jefes, 5 administrativos y 5 operarios; finalmente con la Encuesta de Clima Laboral de Sonia Palma Carrillo, se evaluaron 11 colaboradores tanto administrativos como operarios. En todos los casos se explicó la finalidad de la investigación, indicando que cada evaluación o técnica utilizada requería obtener información verídica y transparente, con el objetivo de encontrar resultados realistas y precisos relacionados al tema central de la investigación. Luego del análisis correspondiente se encuentra que la organización presenta un Clima Organizacional Sumiso, muy orientado a las relaciones humanas pero poco orientado a la tarea, dentro de la cual estas relaciones se ejecutan únicamente con la jefatura y administrativos, brindando una sensación de no pertenencia a las personas operarias.Por otra parte se observa que las dimensiones de Supervisión y Autorrealización dentro de la organización se encuentran aún por mejorar, y afectan a un clima organizacional adecuado lo que no permite propiciar un entorno de crecimiento y desarrollo de los colaboradores junto a la organización que los acoge.
The purpose of the present organizational case of research is to make a diagnosis of organizational climate in a MICRO company of the Courier business, aiming to identify the different perceptions that have workers on the organizational climate, and subsequently suggest actions aimed at fostering a positive work environment in the organization. Data collection was performed using three techniques throughout the visits made to the company, thanks to the support of the human resources area. Observation of registration technique was evaluated two-thirds of the company, because that operations area of drivers was en route; with the SWOT technique were evaluated to 2 heads, 5 administrative and 5 operators; finally with the survey of climate work of Sonia Palma Carrillo, is evaluated 11 contributors both administrative as operators. In all cases, explained the purpose of the investigation, indicating, that each evaluation or techique used required information truthful and transparent, in order to find realistic and accurate results related to the central theme of the research. After the corresponding analysis is that the Organization has a submissive organizational climate, very oriented to human relationships but soon focused on the task, within which these relationships are executed only with headquarter and administrators, providing a feeling of not belonging to crafts people. On the other hand is observed that the dimensions of Supervision and self-realization within the Organization are yet to improve, and affect a suitable organizational climate which does not foster an environment of growth and development of the employees with the organization that welcomes them.
The purpose of the present organizational case of research is to make a diagnosis of organizational climate in a MICRO company of the Courier business, aiming to identify the different perceptions that have workers on the organizational climate, and subsequently suggest actions aimed at fostering a positive work environment in the organization. Data collection was performed using three techniques throughout the visits made to the company, thanks to the support of the human resources area. Observation of registration technique was evaluated two-thirds of the company, because that operations area of drivers was en route; with the SWOT technique were evaluated to 2 heads, 5 administrative and 5 operators; finally with the survey of climate work of Sonia Palma Carrillo, is evaluated 11 contributors both administrative as operators. In all cases, explained the purpose of the investigation, indicating, that each evaluation or techique used required information truthful and transparent, in order to find realistic and accurate results related to the central theme of the research. After the corresponding analysis is that the Organization has a submissive organizational climate, very oriented to human relationships but soon focused on the task, within which these relationships are executed only with headquarter and administrators, providing a feeling of not belonging to crafts people. On the other hand is observed that the dimensions of Supervision and self-realization within the Organization are yet to improve, and affect a suitable organizational climate which does not foster an environment of growth and development of the employees with the organization that welcomes them.
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Keywords
Clima organizacional, Pequeña y mediana empresa, Psicología--Tesis