Percepción de la dinámica familiar y estrategias de afrontamiento en los adolescentes de una institución educativa privada
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Date
2016
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Universidad Femenina del Sagrado Corazón
Abstract
La presente investigación centra sus objetivos en determinar la relación entre la percepción de la dinámica familiar y las estrategias de afrontamiento de los adolescentes de una institución privada. Participaron del estudio 105 estudiantes (59 hombres y 46 mujeres) de una institución educativa privada de Lima que cursan estudios secundarios y cuyas edades están entre los 12 a 17 años; a quienes se les aplicó el Cuestionario del Afrontamiento del Estrés (CAE) de Sardín y Chorot y el Cuestionario de Autopercepción del Estado de Salud Familiar de Lima-Rodríguez y Lima-Serrano. La investigación formuló una hipótesis general y 3 subhipótesis, dos de las cuales quedan confirmadas lo que permite concluir que los estudiantes de la Institución Educativa Privada que participaron del estudio se desenvuelven en un ambiente familiar adecuado y privilegian la estrategia "Focalización en la solución del problema"; sin embargo, no se observa relación significativa entre el ambiente familiar y la estrategia de afrontamiento de problemas. En los capítulos de la presente tesis, está desarrollado más detalladamente el tema que es motivo de la presente investigación.
The present investigation focuses its main objectives on determining the relationship between the self-perception of the family dynamics and the use of coping strategies in a group of adolescents of a private school of Lima. The sample consisted of 105 students (59 boys and 46 girls) between 12 and 17 years old. To achieve these purposes, The Stress Coping Questionnaire (CAE) (Sardin and Chorot) and Self-Perception Questionnaire State Family Health (Lima-Rodríguez and Lima Serrano) were applied. The research formulated a general hypothesis and 3 sub hypotheses, two of which are confirmed, leading to the conclusion that the students of the private school of this study relate well in their family environment, they tend to use the solving problem strategy; however, no significant relationship between family environment and the coping strategy is noted. In the chapters of this thesis, the subject of this investigation is developed in more detail.
The present investigation focuses its main objectives on determining the relationship between the self-perception of the family dynamics and the use of coping strategies in a group of adolescents of a private school of Lima. The sample consisted of 105 students (59 boys and 46 girls) between 12 and 17 years old. To achieve these purposes, The Stress Coping Questionnaire (CAE) (Sardin and Chorot) and Self-Perception Questionnaire State Family Health (Lima-Rodríguez and Lima Serrano) were applied. The research formulated a general hypothesis and 3 sub hypotheses, two of which are confirmed, leading to the conclusion that the students of the private school of this study relate well in their family environment, they tend to use the solving problem strategy; however, no significant relationship between family environment and the coping strategy is noted. In the chapters of this thesis, the subject of this investigation is developed in more detail.
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Keywords
Conducta de afrontamiento, Dinámica familiar, Adolescente, Psicología--Tesis