La presunción pater is est para las uniones de hecho en los Olivos-Perú, 2019
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Date
2022
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Publisher
Universidad Femenina del Sagrado Corazón
Abstract
La legislación peruana brinda reconocimiento y protección a la unión de hecho en su forma legal de unión de hecho propia. Asimismo, su equiparación al matrimonio constituye la tendencia de las actuales leyes. Un aspecto de suma importancia, donde no se evidencia la mencionada equiparación, es la presunción de paternidad, cuyos afectados resultan ser los concebidos en las uniones de hecho propia, y cuyos efectos se hallan en conflicto con los derechos de los niños. La finalidad de la investigación es explicar las consecuencias prácticas de la ausencia de la presunción de paternidad en uniones de hecho propia respecto al principio de Interés Superior del Niño. El nivel de investigación es explicativo. El tipo de investigación es mixto. El diseño de investigación es el diseño de triangulación concurrente, desarrollando dos estudios simultáneos cuyos resultados obtenidos serán comparados e interpretados. El componente cuantitativo se desarrolló de modo complementario a la investigación cualitativa, la cual recibirá la atención principal dada su mayor cercanía con la problemática. Para el estudio cuantitativo la muestra se compuso de 50 mujeres- madres convivientes que viven en el distrito de los Olivos, quienes se encuentren bajo un régimen de unión de hecho. El instrumento de recojo de investigación para la investigación cuantitativa es el cuestionario; para la investigación cualitativa, el análisis documental. Los resultados evidencian que la presunción de paternidad aplicada a las uniones de hecho propia constituiría un dispositivo legal capaz de coadyuvar con el cumplimiento del principio del interés superior del niño en nuestro país.
Peruvian legislation provides recognition and protection to the de facto union in its legal form of de facto union. Likewise, its equivalence to marriage is the tendency of the current laws. A very important aspect, where the aforementioned equality is not evident, is the presumption of paternity, whose effects are in conflict with the rights of children. The purpose of the research is to explain the practical consequences of the absence of the presumption of paternity in de facto unions with respect to the principle of the Best Interest of the Child. The level of research is explanatory. The type of research is mixed. The research design is the concurrent triangulation design, developing two simultaneous studies whose results obtained will be compared and interpreted. The quantitative component was developed in a complementary way to the qualitative research, which will receive the main attention given its greater proximity to the problem. For the quantitative study, the sample consisted of 50 cohabitating women-mothers living in the district of Los Olivos, who are under a de facto union regime. The research instrument used for the quantitative research was the questionnaire; for the qualitative research, the documentary analysis. The results show that the presumption of paternity applied to de facto unions would constitute a legal device capable of contributing to the fulfillment of the principle of the best interest of the child in our country.
Peruvian legislation provides recognition and protection to the de facto union in its legal form of de facto union. Likewise, its equivalence to marriage is the tendency of the current laws. A very important aspect, where the aforementioned equality is not evident, is the presumption of paternity, whose effects are in conflict with the rights of children. The purpose of the research is to explain the practical consequences of the absence of the presumption of paternity in de facto unions with respect to the principle of the Best Interest of the Child. The level of research is explanatory. The type of research is mixed. The research design is the concurrent triangulation design, developing two simultaneous studies whose results obtained will be compared and interpreted. The quantitative component was developed in a complementary way to the qualitative research, which will receive the main attention given its greater proximity to the problem. For the quantitative study, the sample consisted of 50 cohabitating women-mothers living in the district of Los Olivos, who are under a de facto union regime. The research instrument used for the quantitative research was the questionnaire; for the qualitative research, the documentary analysis. The results show that the presumption of paternity applied to de facto unions would constitute a legal device capable of contributing to the fulfillment of the principle of the best interest of the child in our country.
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Keywords
Derecho--Tesis, Parejas no casadas (Derecho), Paternidad, Reconocimiento de hijos, Unmarried couples-Legal status, Acknowledgment of children