Sexismo ambivalente en adolescentes con familias biparentales y monoparentales de Lima Este
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Date
2024
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Universidad Femenina del Sagrado Corazón
Abstract
El objetivo de la presente investigación es analizar y determinar cómo se presenta el sexismo ambivalente en adolescentes de familias biparentales y monoparentales de Lima Este, considerando ambas dimensiones del sexismo: hostil y benevolente. De igual modo, se buscó determinar la relación de las variables según sexo, grado escolar, preferencia deportiva y musical. El estudio es de tipo cuantitativo no experimental, de diseño transaccional, descriptivo y correlacional. Se trabajó con una muestra de adolescentes que cursan el primer, segundo y tercer año de nivel secundario (n=113). Se utilizó la adaptación del Inventario de Sexismo Ambivalente a población de Lima. No se encontraron diferencias significativas en el sexismo ambivalente en familias biparentales y monoparentales de Lima Este, no obstante, se encontró que las mujeres suelen ser más sexistas que los varones en la dimensión del sexismo benevolente, lo cual puede relacionarse a la mayor aceptación de mitos sobre el amor romántico y violencia de género. Es necesario replicar la investigación incrementando la amplitud de la muestra y considerando el factor de deseabilidad social de los participantes.
The main purpose of this study is to analyze and determine how ambivalent sexism occurs in adolescents from two-parent and single-parent families in East of Lima, considering both dimensions of sexism: hostile and benevolent; as well as determine the relationship of the variables according to sex, school grade, sports, and musical preference. This study is of a non-experimental quantitative type, with a transactional, descriptive, and correlational design. The sample is formed by adolescents who are in the first, second and third year of secondary school (n=113). The adaptation of the Ambivalent Sexism Inventory to the population of Lima was used. No significant differences were found in ambivalent sexism in two-parent and single-parent families in the East of Lima, however, it was found that women tend to be more sexist than men in the dimension of benevolent sexism, which can be related to the greater acceptance of myths. about romantic love and gender violence. It is necessary to replicate the research with larger samples and consider the social desirability of the participants.
The main purpose of this study is to analyze and determine how ambivalent sexism occurs in adolescents from two-parent and single-parent families in East of Lima, considering both dimensions of sexism: hostile and benevolent; as well as determine the relationship of the variables according to sex, school grade, sports, and musical preference. This study is of a non-experimental quantitative type, with a transactional, descriptive, and correlational design. The sample is formed by adolescents who are in the first, second and third year of secondary school (n=113). The adaptation of the Ambivalent Sexism Inventory to the population of Lima was used. No significant differences were found in ambivalent sexism in two-parent and single-parent families in the East of Lima, however, it was found that women tend to be more sexist than men in the dimension of benevolent sexism, which can be related to the greater acceptance of myths. about romantic love and gender violence. It is necessary to replicate the research with larger samples and consider the social desirability of the participants.
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Psicología--Tesis, Sexismo, Adolescente, Familia monoparental, Familia biparental