El trabajo infantil, falta de oportunidad educativa e interés superior del niño y la niña
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Date
2022
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Universidad Femenina del Sagrado Corazón
Abstract
Esta tesis parte del problema: ¿De qué manera el trabajo infantil y la falta de oportunidad educativa vulneran el principio del interés superior del niño y la niña en su desarrollo educativo integral?; su objetivo general fue Determinar si el trabajo infantil y la falta de oportunidad educativa vulneran el principio del interés superior del niño y la niña; la hipótesis general fue: el trabajo infantil y la falta de oportunidad educativa vulneran el principio del interés superior del niño y la niña en su desarrollo integral. El método que se empleó fue una investigación con enfoque cualitativo, de tipo básico, de nivel descriptivo-explicativo y de diseño no experimental, teniendo como unidad de análisis a informes jurídicos, en donde se empleó la técnica e instrumento: análisis documental. Se obtuvo como resultado que el trabajo infantil no solo es una cuestión social, sino que, además dificulta el acceso a la oportunidad de educación, como también promueve la deserción escolar de los mismos, afectándose así el principio del interés superior del niño. Se concluyó que el trabajo infantil termina por perjudicar los derechos, dignidad humana y el interés superior de los niños y las niñas, exponiéndolos a condiciones laborales inhumanas, riesgosas y degradantes.
This thesis starts from the problem: How do child labor and the lack of educational opportunity violate the principle of the best interests of the boy and girl in their comprehensive educational development? Its general objective was to determine if child labor and the lack of educational opportunity violate the principle of the best interests of the boy and the girl; The general hypothesis was Child labor and the lack of educational opportunity violate the principle of the best interest of the boy and girl in their integral development. The method used was an investigation with a qualitative approach, basic type, descriptive-explanatory level and nonexperimental design, having as unit of analysis reports, where the technique and instrument were used: documentary analysis. It was obtained as a result that child labor is not only a social issue, but also hinders access to educational opportunities, as well as promotes their school dropout, thus affecting the principle of the best interest of the child. It was concluded that child labor ends up harming the rights, human dignity and the best interests of boys and girls, exposing them to inhuman, risky and degrading working conditions.
This thesis starts from the problem: How do child labor and the lack of educational opportunity violate the principle of the best interests of the boy and girl in their comprehensive educational development? Its general objective was to determine if child labor and the lack of educational opportunity violate the principle of the best interests of the boy and the girl; The general hypothesis was Child labor and the lack of educational opportunity violate the principle of the best interest of the boy and girl in their integral development. The method used was an investigation with a qualitative approach, basic type, descriptive-explanatory level and nonexperimental design, having as unit of analysis reports, where the technique and instrument were used: documentary analysis. It was obtained as a result that child labor is not only a social issue, but also hinders access to educational opportunities, as well as promotes their school dropout, thus affecting the principle of the best interest of the child. It was concluded that child labor ends up harming the rights, human dignity and the best interests of boys and girls, exposing them to inhuman, risky and degrading working conditions.
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Keywords
Derecho--Tesis, Niños--Trabajo, Educación, Niño, Child labor, Education, Children