Análisis documental del diseño universal de aprendizaje en una experiencia de aprendizaje - Aprendo en Casa - Perú
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Date
2024
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Femenina del Sagrado Corazón
Abstract
El presente estudio analiza la aplicación de principios del diseño universal para el aprendizaje (DUA) en la estrategia de Aprendo en Casa en una experiencia de aprendizaje del programa de intervención temprana (PRITE) – MINEDU – Perú, con la finalidad de identificar los aspectos del DUA. El método de la investigación es de enfoque cualitativo y de nivel descriptivo de tipo básica, basada en el método de análisis documental. Las categorías de investigación son los principios de acceso y construcción del DUA. Como unidades de análisis de la investigación, se han considerado los materiales adaptados, guías y orientaciones de la última experiencia de aprendizaje del año escolar 2021 en el rango de 24 y 36 meses del PRITE. Los resultados determinaron que, las guías de lengua de señas y socioemocional son claras y adaptadas, pero carecen de actividades atractivas y evaluaciones. Los recursos de Aprendo en Casa tienen buenos objetivos y materiales, pero sus videos presentan problemas de accesibilidad y calidad. La falta de preguntas de comprensión y lectores de pantalla limita la evaluación y accesibilidad, aunque los archivos PDFs están bien diseñados visualmente.
The present study analyzes the application of principles of Universal Design for Learning (UDL) in the strategy of the Aprendo en Casa within a learning experience of the Early Intervention Program (PRITE) – MINEDU – Peru, with the aim of identifying aspects of UDL. The research method is qualitative in approach and descriptive in level, of a basic type, based on the document analysis method. The research categories are the principles of access and construction of UDL. As units of analysis of the research, the adapted materials, guides, and orientations of the last learning experience of the 2021 school year in the range of 24 to 36 months of PRITE have been considered. The results determined that the sign language and socio-emotional guides are clear and adapted but lack attractive activities and evaluations. The resources of Aprendo en Casa have good objectives and materials, but their videos present accessibility and quality issues. The lack of comprehension questions and screen readers limits evaluation and accessibility, although the PDF files are well designed visually.
The present study analyzes the application of principles of Universal Design for Learning (UDL) in the strategy of the Aprendo en Casa within a learning experience of the Early Intervention Program (PRITE) – MINEDU – Peru, with the aim of identifying aspects of UDL. The research method is qualitative in approach and descriptive in level, of a basic type, based on the document analysis method. The research categories are the principles of access and construction of UDL. As units of analysis of the research, the adapted materials, guides, and orientations of the last learning experience of the 2021 school year in the range of 24 to 36 months of PRITE have been considered. The results determined that the sign language and socio-emotional guides are clear and adapted but lack attractive activities and evaluations. The resources of Aprendo en Casa have good objectives and materials, but their videos present accessibility and quality issues. The lack of comprehension questions and screen readers limits evaluation and accessibility, although the PDF files are well designed visually.
Description
Keywords
Aprendizaje, Estrategia de aprendizaje, Educación--Tesis