Codependencia e inteligencia emocional en estudiantes mujeres de una universidad privada de Lima Metropolitana
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Date
2019
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Universidad Femenina del Sagrado Corazón
Abstract
El propósito del presente estudio fue determinar la relación que guarda la codependencia con la inteligencia emocional en estudiantes mujeres de una universidad privada de Lima metropolitana. El diseño de la investigación fue un estudio descriptivo correlacional. La población del estudio estuvo conformada por 405 estudiantes, con una edad promedio entre los 18 y 25 años. El instrumento para evaluar Codependencia, fue desarrollado por Noriega (2011) en México. El instrumento obtuvo en su totalidad un alfa de Cronbach de .9201. El estadístico Kappa mostró un valor de acuerdo significativo de .8409. Además, se realizó un estudio piloto con 40 participantes, obteniendo un alfa de Cronbach de .85, encontrándose que estos resultados, coinciden con los referidos por la autora. El Inventario de Cociente Emocional de BarOn (ICE) fue creado por BarOn (1977). Para la muestra peruana la confiabilidad de los coeficientes alfa de Cronbach para el inventario total es muy alto, de .93; para los componentes del I-CE oscila entre .77 y .91. Dichos datos han sido validados en Lima por Ugarriza (2001). Se utilizó el método de muestreo no probabilístico e intencional, siendo la muestra de un número de 203 estudiantes universitarias. Se determinó que existe relación negativa entre la codependencia y la inteligencia emocional en estudiantes mujeres con un coeficiente de correlación Spearman de -.291**, siendo significativo al .01. Datos similares fueron encontrados en otras investigaciones.
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between codependence and emotional intelligence in female students of a private university in Metropolitan Lima. The design of the investigation was a correlational descriptive study. The study population consisted of 405 female students, with an average age between 18 and 25 years. The instrument to evaluate codependence was developed by Noriega (2011) in Mexico. The instrument obtained a global Cronbach's Alpha indicator of .9201. The Kappa statistic showed a significant agreement value of .8409. In addition, a pilot study was conducted with 40 participants, and obtained a Cronbach’s Alpha Indicator of .85, which matches with the instrument author’s results. Bar-On Emotional Quotient Inventory (EQ-i) was created by BarOn (1977). For the Peruvian sample, the reliability of Cronbach's Alpha Coefficient for the total inventory is very high: .93; for the EQ-i components, this coefficient results are among.77 and .91. These data was validated in Lima by Ugarriza (2001). The current study is a non-probabilistic and intentional sampling method, with a sample of 203 female university students. The results showed a negative relationship between codependence and emotional intelligence in female students with a Spearman’s Correlation Coefficient of -.291**, which is significant at .01. Similar data was found in other investigations.
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between codependence and emotional intelligence in female students of a private university in Metropolitan Lima. The design of the investigation was a correlational descriptive study. The study population consisted of 405 female students, with an average age between 18 and 25 years. The instrument to evaluate codependence was developed by Noriega (2011) in Mexico. The instrument obtained a global Cronbach's Alpha indicator of .9201. The Kappa statistic showed a significant agreement value of .8409. In addition, a pilot study was conducted with 40 participants, and obtained a Cronbach’s Alpha Indicator of .85, which matches with the instrument author’s results. Bar-On Emotional Quotient Inventory (EQ-i) was created by BarOn (1977). For the Peruvian sample, the reliability of Cronbach's Alpha Coefficient for the total inventory is very high: .93; for the EQ-i components, this coefficient results are among.77 and .91. These data was validated in Lima by Ugarriza (2001). The current study is a non-probabilistic and intentional sampling method, with a sample of 203 female university students. The results showed a negative relationship between codependence and emotional intelligence in female students with a Spearman’s Correlation Coefficient of -.291**, which is significant at .01. Similar data was found in other investigations.
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Keywords
Codependencia (Psicología), Inteligencia emocional, Mujer estudiante, Psicología--Tesis